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Figure and Image Elements

Use the figure element to insert images and associated elements into your topics. Images add value to your content or convey complex ideas.

Figure Element

The figure element can nest the following elements:

  • title element
  • image element
    • alt element

Guidelines

  • If you use figures in a task topic to explain a step, nest it inside another element first.

    For example, insert a figure in the information element, step result element, or step example element.

  • Nest the title element inside the figure element only if it adds value.

    For example, there is no need to add titles if you use figure to explain a step.

  • Nest the alt element inside every image element to make your content more accessible.

    For example, the image description that you provide in the alt element can be processed by screen readers.

Title Element Guidelines

  • Insert title element only if it adds value to your content
  • Be descriptive but keep the title short and simple
  • Use title case

Image Element Guidelines

  • Assume a file naming convention. For example, category_object_illustrated.extension (pdf_generator_editor_left_pane.png).
  • For static images, use the PNG format so that the images can be used in different screen sizes and for a variety of publishing outputs like HTML, PDF, etc.
  • For animated images, use the GIF format. For more information, see Animated Images.
  • If you want to annotate an image, set the annotation color to #FF0000 (red).
  • If you want to insert an inline icon, do the following:
    • If possible, resize the icons to 16x16 px
    • Use the image element alone (do not encapsulate it in the figure element)
    • Set the image element placement attribute to the inline value

Alt Element Guidelines

The alt element provides alternative text for an image. This element is critical to make your content accessible. For example, the alt element content can be processed by screen readers.

  • Do not use directional language, such as “above”, “next to”, “beside”, etc.
  • You may need to provide some contextual information in the image description
  • Describe the relevant parts of the image in the same way you would verbally describe the image to someone
  • In some cases, along with the image description, explain why an image was included